MASYARAKAT DAN PROTES DI FILIPINA SEMASA REJIM MARCOS, 1960AN-1970AN
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Published:
Dec 28, 1995
Keywords:
Masyarakat Filipina protes Rejim Marcos Komunis polis
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Abstract
Negara Filipina di bawah pemerintahan Marcos tidak begitu stabil. Di bawah regim tersebut banyak tunjuk perasaan dan rusuhan telah diadakan. Dikatakan bahawa peristiwa ini merupakan gerakan kesedaran sosio-politik. Peristiwa ini berlaku kerana pembangunan yang dilaksanakan oleh pihak kerajaan telah mengabaikan masyarakat massa Filipina secara keseluruhannya. Ianya diburukkan lagi dengan kerajaan yang rasuah dan juga pihak Amerika yang masih lagi mempengaruhi pentadbiran dan perekonomian Filipina. Keadaan ini telah melahirkan beberapa 'isme' yang mencengkam rakyat Filipina iaitu fasisme, kapitalisme birokrat dan neo-kolonialisme. Ini mengakibatkan rakyat bangun menentang kerajaan khususnya Marcos. Untuk mengatasi penentangan rakyat, pihak kerajaan telah menggunakan kekuatan tentera dan polis.
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